Plastic Painting Guide

Preparation is the most important part in any paintwork. Whatever is between the part and the paint (i.e. chips, scratches, grease etc.) will show through the layers of paint. That said, some colours are more forgiving than others.

Ok, first things first, you’ll need:
~ Time. I can’t stress enough how important it is not to rush things.
~ Paint, this will no doubt be in aerosol form. You will need some plastic primer (also known as adhesion promoter), basecoat (you can use normal car paint) in whichever colour you wish to paint and some lacquer (gloss or matt, it’s your decision.)
~ Something to ‘key’ the part. In the trade we call it scotchbrite, it’s basically a rough pad used to remove the shine from a panel, and it leaves fine scratches for the paint to sit in/grip to. You could use something like 1500 grit wet and dry paper for this, but probably the best thing I can think of would be the rough part of a washing up sponge.
~ Warm soapy water, or preferably a solvent based cleaner (something like white spirit – if you use this, wear gloves).
~ Hot air gun or a hairdryer. This just makes life easier.
~ If you can get one, a Tack cloth. This is used to pick up any little hairs/bits of dust both on the panel before painting and on the paint during painting. You can make do without a tack cloth, so don’t worry if you can’t get one.
~ A Mask, preferably a vapour one.
~ T-Cut or another finishing compound. And a soft cloth.

Now you have the materials needed, let’s begin…

Stage 1 – Preparation
Remove whatever part you plan to paint. Be careful not to scratch or damage it, you’ll only be making yourself more work.
Once you have removed the part, start by washing it with the soapy water/solvent cleaner. This removes grease, dust or any other contaminates.
If there is any damage to the part, now would be the time to sort it.
Next start to ‘key’ the part, making sure there are no shiny areas left on it, the better you do this, the less likely the paint it to flake later.
Once you have ‘keyed’ the part, wash it again. Make sure it is thoroughly dry before proceeding.

Stage 2 – Painting
The main bit of advice I have for painting with aerosols would be to warm the can(s). This enables the paint to be atomised finer as it passes through the nozzle, which results in a better finish. Bare in mind I said warm, DO NOT overheat, you are taking the chill off the can, not risking losing a hand due to an aerosol exploding while you hold it.
Make sure you give the can(s) a good shake before using them.
The best technique for painting with an aerosol is to use light, overlapping strokes.
You need to leave at least 5 minutes between coats to give the solvents in the paint time to evaporate. This time can be cut by using a hairdryer.
I would recommend either wearing a mask or going outside for this next bit, the vapours can be dangerous.
First apply the plastic primer, I would highly recommend you use this as it will give the paint something more to stick to than just the light ‘key’ scratches. You could skip the plastic primer stage, but if the part gets chipped the paint will start to flake off.
You may need to apply 3/4 coats of plastic primer, but you can use a hairdryer to speed the process of drying. Remember, a light coat often is better than a heavy coat less often. Plastic primer is generally quite thin, so be careful not to get any ‘runs’.
Once the plastic primer is dry it’s time to apply the basecoat. Again, use light overlapping strokes. Depending on the colour, it may take anything from 3 to 8 coats to cover. Again, make sure you leave enough time between coats.
Once the colour has completely covered the part, you can start to apply the lacquer. This is not a necessity, but it helps to protect the basecoat and adds a shine (if you chose gloss lacquer).
Apply this the same way as the basecoat gradually building up the thickness of the lacquer. You’ll probably need about 4 or 5 coats of lacquer.

Leave the part for a good 3 or 4 hours before you try to polish and re-fit it. There is nothing worse than marking fresh paintwork.

Good Luck
 
Hey thats a really really handy little guide. Useful if you want to have a stab at painting your plastic trim for yourself! Have you done any yourself on your car? I'd be interested to know what paint you chose and how long it lasted without fading or chipping, as I know alot of people have problems with this.. :D
 
I used normal car paint. Don't waste your money on so called 'plastic paints' when all you really need is a good key and some plastic primer.
Also, people must remember that paint is not indestructible.

Good Key->Plastic Primer->Basecoat->Lacquer
is all you should need.

I have painted a couple of things, namely my centre console surround and the instrument cluster surround. These have been painted for ~7 months now, and show no signs of damage/fading.
 
I'm a painter, so yes :wink:

The rear bumper had a ~2" crack which I repaired. The side-skirts have been painted too.

This plastic painting guide is mainly for people wishing to do a bit of colour coding to their interior.
 
Okay I see, so you would recomend we bring our cars to your bodyshop for exterior paints? Of course you will be obligated to give us a TorqueCars.co.uk member discount..
 
Any tips for stone chip repair - I can never get the blob of touch up paint level with the rest of the paint and I've used wet & dry!
 
Preparation is the most important part in any paintwork. Whatever is between the part and the paint (i.e. chips, scratches, grease etc.) will show through the layers of paint. That said, some colours are more forgiving than others.

Ok, first things first, you’ll need:
~ Time. I can’t stress enough how important it is not to rush things.
~ Paint, this will no doubt be in aerosol form. You will need some plastic primer (also known as adhesion promoter), basecoat (you can use normal car paint) in whichever colour you wish to paint and some lacquer (gloss or matt, it’s your decision.)
~ Something to ‘key’ the part. In the trade we call it scotchbrite, it’s basically a rough pad used to remove the shine from a panel, and it leaves fine scratches for the paint to sit in/grip to. You could use something like 1500 grit wet and dry paper for this, but probably the best thing I can think of would be the rough part of a washing up sponge.
~ Warm soapy water, or preferably a solvent based cleaner (something like white spirit – if you use this, wear gloves).
~ Hot air gun or a hairdryer. This just makes life easier.
~ If you can get one, a Tack cloth. This is used to pick up any little hairs/bits of dust both on the panel before painting and on the paint during painting. You can make do without a tack cloth, so don’t worry if you can’t get one.
~ A Mask, preferably a vapour one.
~ T-Cut or another finishing compound. And a soft cloth.

Now you have the materials needed, let’s begin…

Stage 1 – Preparation
Remove whatever part you plan to paint. Be careful not to scratch or damage it, you’ll only be making yourself more work.
Once you have removed the part, start by washing it with the soapy water/solvent cleaner. This removes grease, dust or any other contaminates.
If there is any damage to the part, now would be the time to sort it.
Next start to ‘key’ the part, making sure there are no shiny areas left on it, the better you do this, the less likely the paint it to flake later.
Once you have ‘keyed’ the part, wash it again. Make sure it is thoroughly dry before proceeding.

Stage 2 – Painting
The main bit of advice I have for painting with aerosols would be to warm the can(s). This enables the paint to be atomised finer as it passes through the nozzle, which results in a better finish. Bare in mind I said warm, DO NOT overheat, you are taking the chill off the can, not risking losing a hand due to an aerosol exploding while you hold it.
Make sure you give the can(s) a good shake before using them.
The best technique for painting with an aerosol is to use light, overlapping strokes.
You need to leave at least 5 minutes between coats to give the solvents in the paint time to evaporate. This time can be cut by using a hairdryer.
I would recommend either wearing a mask or going outside for this next bit, the vapours can be dangerous.
First apply the plastic primer, I would highly recommend you use this as it will give the paint something more to stick to than just the light ‘key’ scratches. You could skip the plastic primer stage, but if the part gets chipped the paint will start to flake off.
You may need to apply 3/4 coats of plastic primer, but you can use a hairdryer to speed the process of drying. Remember, a light coat often is better than a heavy coat less often. Plastic primer is generally quite thin, so be careful not to get any ‘runs’.
Once the plastic primer is dry it’s time to apply the basecoat. Again, use light overlapping strokes. Depending on the colour, it may take anything from 3 to 8 coats to cover. Again, make sure you leave enough time between coats.
Once the colour has completely covered the part, you can start to apply the lacquer. This is not a necessity, but it helps to protect the basecoat and adds a shine (if you chose gloss lacquer).
Apply this the same way as the basecoat gradually building up the thickness of the lacquer. You’ll probably need about 4 or 5 coats of lacquer.

Leave the part for a good 3 or 4 hours before you try to polish and re-fit it. There is nothing worse than marking fresh paintwork.

Good Luck
Hi, I have just painted my MX5 black with Halford primer and than black paint but it has come out dull, (not matching existing paint. I am planning to spray with gloss lacquer. Will this do the job or I have something else to do to make a good job
please help as I am finding weeks work gone down the drain.
thanks
 
mate try going to mazda and getting proper paint rather than using the cheaper paints form halfords, it will cost more but more likely to be a better match.

also how old is the car as the original paint may have faded
 
i am in the middle of doing this, i have just applied my second coat or primer on all my accessories bar one item as i ran out of primer and its now raining so no point spraying now! Cant really say what the final outcome will be but i got a colour match from halfords on my green peugeot. Hopefully when i apply the paint and lacquer in the next week it will look the same colour as my car. If it doesnt im down the breakers yard collecting all the bits i painted. Will keep you posted, hopefully with pics if i can find my camera lead!!!
 
well i got my fingers crossed hopefully its the same colour, i used a colour sample on some card sprayed it with primer then my colour and then lacquer, only let it touch dry, and it didnt look too far off, its only on the inside so hopefully i will get away with it being a little off

(no luck on my camera lead:sad2:)
 
If you are matching colour then a bit of polish on the old paint can help bridge the gap. Some colours match up better than other. White has to be one of the worst colours to match up and silver is probably one of the easiest IMHO.;)
 
Bought some more primer today and coated my last item, not started on the wet and dry yet but have found a few hair imprints (bloody dog) so will have to sand them off and spray it again, majority of the items look really nice just in grey lol
 
We used to have a cat and the hairs seem to get everywhere so I can really feel for you! Don't forget to actually wet the wet&dry it makes for a smoother finish.

Post up some pics when you are done for us.
 
Just finished giving all items 2 coats of paint, looks smooth and sleek, got an issue with one of the door handles- the paint doesnt seem to be sticking to the bottom, will have to re do. I am leaving them to dry and will give them 2 coats of lacquer tomorow

would post photos but cant find my camera or phone lead i will have a reeealllly good look for them tomorow!!!
 
sounds like you hadnt roughed it up before the primer

what wet and dry did you use, grit wise?
i used 1500 grit on the facia for the moniter and it is so smooth.
 
The issue i had was a little bit of water i had in the bottom of the door handle (serves me right for not drying it properly) its all dry now and the paint stuck fine when i reprayed today, i have 1 coat of lacquer on my items now and am now off to put the second coat on, i have found my phone lead so some 5 mega pixel photos will be coming your way tomorow when i install all the parts which could take a while seeing as i forgot how i took it all apart!!!
 
Right here thay are inserted in my car, looks really smart when your sat in there! open to critisism and compliments, but obviously it wont be everyones cup of tea!!!

My car not cleaned for couple of weeks, been raining!!!
Photo141.jpg


Main console
Photo149.jpg


Air vents
Photo150.jpg


Thing that covers speedo
Photo152.jpg


Door handles and air vent
Photo148.jpg



Thats about it photo wise i know a lot of people might not like the colour but thats just personal taste!!!
 
ok double posted so ill use it anyway rather than delete it.

only different thing id do from the-names-james is use 600 grit to key the surface and not 1500 its slightly too smooth, this is better for smoothing the final layer of lacquer with a lot of water.
 
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